Medieval England had a defamation problem: how people used the law to fight rumours, insults and rivals

A tapestry from the 16th century showing legal matters being discussed. Musée de Cluny For medieval people, reputation was paramount. To be considered reliable, reputable and respectable was important at all levels of society, from the king to the peasantry. Being of “ill fame” (bad reputation) had serious consequences, which might include social ostracising, legal impediments and financial hardship. A person’s name mattered and medieval people were more than willing to go to court to protect…